Friday, March 9, 2012

What's the difference between "el que" and "el cual"?|||Es el que trabaja mucho. It's the one who works hard.
The second is wrong.

I'm a native Spanish speaker so I don't know grammar. I only have personal experience.
---------------------------------------鈥?br> They are two brothers. Look at the tall brother or look at the tall ONE.
The four students are coming but I'm in love with the intelligent student or the intelligent ONE.
Two of the girls are good students and the other two are bad students on bad ONES.

This ONE or ONES (it seems) is what is translated as EL QUE, LOS QUE, LA QUE, LAS QUE and not "el cual" etc.
examples:

He is a student. He is the one who works hard.
El es estudiante. Es EL (estudiante)QUE trabaja mucho.(of course you don't use estudiante)

She is a teacher. She is the one who lives in New York.
Ella es maestra. Es LA (maestra) QUE vive en Nueva York.

They are men. They are the ones who study French with my sister.
Ellos son hombres. Son LOS (hombres) QUE estudian franc茅s con mi hermana.

They are girls. They are the ones who work for IBM.
Ellas son chicas. Son LAS (chicas) QUE trabajan en IBM.|||-EL ES EL QUE TRABAJA MUCHO.-,

ES EL CUAL TRABAJA MUCHO.-.WRONG,.|||In THIS context they mean:

It's the "one" who works hard.

It's "who" works hard.|||Es el que trabaja mucho. = Its him that works much.
Es el cual trabaja mucho? = It's him which works much?

I think your second sentence is wrong because it sounds wrong in spanish to. I think you ment,
Cual es que trabaja mucho? =Which one is the one that works much?

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